The
White-tailed Ptarmigan (also known as the snow quail) is native to Alaska and
Canada. It lives above the tree line at altitude. In summer it is speckled in
gray, brown and white, whereas in winter it is wholly white. The cryptic coloration of
feathers enables it to blend into its environment and avoid predation
throughout the year. The white-tail ptarmigan has feathers located on its feet
to serve as protection from the extreme cold. In addition, the birds have
feathers around their nostrils to warm the air prior to entry. The white-tailed
ptarmigan can also stay still for long periods of time in order to save energy.
White-Tailed Ptarmigan |